Forklift Safety Suggestions & Rules
Each and every year, there are approximately 20,000 cases of accidents which are related to utilizing forklifts within the United States alone. And every year about 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Luckily, correct training about maintenance and operation procedures could considerably lessen the risk of accidents. The following basic safety regulations and suggestions must be followed when utilizing a forklift.
Training
It is the responsibility of the employer to make sure that the proper training program is provided to the employees and that forklift operators are certified.. Training includes a combination of presentations, lectures, discussions and practical hands-on training. Reevaluation should take place every three years. Forklift operators should be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content covers dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, dangers related to operating the specific forklift which the worker will be utilizing and workplace surfaces and lighting. An employee should be 18 years of age or over to utilize a forklift.
Maintenance
In order to make sure that the machine is working properly and safely, forklift inspection should be carried out every day. The inspection includes keeping a checklist of items and reporting any problems at once.
The Workplace
Having a safe and clean workplace is important in the safe operation of a forklift. A work site which is safe means establishing "traffic lanes" which are designated for forklift use only. Warning systems such as flashing lights and horns must be in place to indicate when there is an approaching forklift. Forklift docking stations must be kept in good repair and inspected on a daily basis.
General Guidelines
Included in the general safety guidelines of using a forklift are respecting the load capacity of the forklift and never exceeding the maximum; avoiding known hazards on the ground, such as oil spills or wet spots; raising or lowering the load only when the forklift is stationary; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; and keeping arms, legs and hands inside the vehicle during operation.