Fuel Storage
In order to be safe, the smaller fuel canisters or the large refueling tank needs to be stored away from the main complex or building. Adding to the safety aspect, it is required that "No Smoking" signs are clearly displayed in the area. Ideally, the fuel tanks should be stored in a safe enclosure which can only be accessible by authorized employees. It is very vital for the operator's safety, and everyone they work with, that these safety measures are strictly followed.
The fuel enclosure itself has to be protected from vehicle impact. Using retaining systems such as concrete bumpers for instance, could accomplish this job. Other retaining methods can be used. It is also vital to always have a fire extinguisher available at the refueling station. In addition, anybody who is operating the fueling station should be trained and also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher effectively and safely. When it comes to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA require that everyone who is utilizing an industrial powered forklift or lift truck is trained correctly. This training covers both the hands-on training as well as the classroom portion. When the training sessions have been completed, the individual needs to be tested to be able to prove that they understand the training materials. A part of this training also includes the correct method of the refueling process of the lift truck. The training also includes precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they might be driving as well as site-specific procedures.
Medical Treatment
MSDS or Material Safety Data Sheets must be situated inside all facilities where lift trucks are operating. This center will include the MSDSs for all solvents and chemicals which are utilized on site. This would also include the acid in the forklift battery, together with the propane which is used to refuel the unit.
MSDSs sheets need to be available for all workers at all times. If any exposure incident happens for instance, the person needs to be evaluated immediately. If any medical attention is needed, to should be given without any delay. Normally, if you are uncertain if medical treatment is considered necessary, as a general rule; have a medical doctor examine the injury if you truly believe it is severe. Better to be safe than sorry.